Goal 5 · Aspiration 1

Modern Agriculture for Increased Productivity and Production

Goal 5 of Agenda 2063, contributing to Prosperous Africa.

About this goal

While the agriculture sector employs over 60% of the working population and is regarded as the backbone for a significant proportion of countries on the continent, weak performance was reported; partly attributed to low levels of mechanisation, weak value chains, and heavy reliance on unpredictable rainfall. Notwithstanding the weak performance, some Member States have made concerted efforts towards increasing agricultural productivity.

It is noteworthy that the overall assessment of this goal is affected by inadequate data on the two indicators, namely agriculture total factor productivity and percentage of small-scale farmers graduating into commercial farming.

Indicators tracking this goal

Agricultural productivity index

Agricultural productivity index, tracked toward the Agenda 2063 target for 2033.

Baseline (2013): 50 index Target (2033): 90
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